Article 58: Exceptions
(1) The provisions of Article 56 shall not apply in the following cases:
(i) utilization for purposes of education;
(ii) utilization by way of illustration in the original work of an author or authors, provided
that the extent of such utilization is compatible with fair practice;
(iii) borrowing of expressions of folklore for creating an original work of an author or
authors;
(2) The provisions of Article 56 shall not apply also where the utilization of the expressions of
folklore is incidental. Incidental utilization shall include, in particular:
(i) utilization of any expression of folklore that can be seen or heard in the course of a current
event for the purposes of reporting on that event by means of photography, broadcasting, or
sound or visual recording, provided that the extent of such utilization is justified by the
informatory purpose;
(ii) utilization of objects containing the expressions of folklore which are permanently located
in a place where they can be viewed by the public, if the utilization consists in including their
image in a photograph, a film or television broadcast.
Article 59: Acknowledgement of Source
(1) In all printed publications, and in connection with any communications to the public, of
any identifiable expression of folklore, its source shall be indicated in an appropriate manner,
by mentioning the community and/or geographic place from where the expression utilized
has been derived.
(2) The requirements of paragraph 1 above shall not apply to utilizations referred to in
paragraphs (1) (iii) and (2) of Article 58.
Article 60: Protection of Expressions of Folklore of Foreign Countries
Expressions of folklore developed and maintained in a foreign country shall be protected
under the present part of this Decree:
(i) subject to reciprocity, or
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