No.	4907	
Act No. 1, 2012

Government	Gazette	23	March	2012	

97

INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY ACT, 2012

Meaning of infringing goods
184.			

For	purposes	of	section	183,	“infringing	goods”	include	-

	

(a)	

goods	 that	 are	 the	 same	 or	 so	 similar	 to	 the	 goods	 in	 respect	 of	 which	
the	trade	mark	is	registered	that	the	use	of	the	trade	mark	on	such	goods	
is	 likely	 to	 cause	 deception	 or	 confusion,	 if	 the	 registered	 trade	 mark	
or	a	mark	so	closely	resembling	it	as	to	be	likely	to	deceive	or	confuse	
has	 been	 applied	 to	 or	 is	 used,	 without	 the	 authorisation	 of	 the	 owner	
of	the	trade	mark	registration,	in	relation	to	such	goods	manufactured,	
produced	or	made	without	the	authority	of	such	owner;	and

	

(b)	

printing	 plates	 or	 other	 equipment	 or	 materials	 used	 or	 intended	 to	 be	
used	 for	 applying	 a	 registered	 trade	 mark	 without	 the	 authorisation	 of	
the	trade	mark	owner,	or	the	manufacture,	production	or	making	of	the	
unauthorised	goods	as	contemplated	in	paragraph	(a).

Order as to disposal of infringing goods
185.
(1)	
Where	 an	 order	 is	 made	 for	 the	 delivery	 up	 of	 any	 goods	 or	
materials	as	contemplated	in	section	183(1),	the	Tribunal	may,	if	it	deems	it	appropriate	
in	 the	 circumstances,	 refer	 such	 order	 to	 the	 Registrar	 for	 his	 or	 her	 consideration	 and	
determination	under	subsection	(2).
(2)	
If	 a	 referral	 is	 made	 under	 subsection	 (1),	 the	 Registrar	 must	 consider	
	
whether	 or	 not	 the	 infringing	 trade	 mark	 can	 be	 removed	 from	 those	 goods	 and,	 after	
the	 removal	 of	 the	 infringing	 trade	 mark,	 whether	 or	 not	 any	 of	 such	 goods	 could	 be	
re-used	without	causing	prejudice	or	harm	to	the	owner	of	the	trade	mark	or	a	registered	
licensee	 or	 registered	 user,	 including	 prejudice	 to	 the	 distinctive	 character	 or	 repute	 of	
the	registered	trade	mark,	and	if	the	Registrar	comes	to	the	conclusion	that	such	re-use	
would	 be	 possible	 he	 or	 she	 must	 refer	 the	 matter	 back	 to	 the	Tribunal	 with	 his	 or	 her	
recommendation	for	the	Tribunal	to	make	an	appropriate	order.
Remedy for groundless threats of infringement proceedings
186.
(1)	
Any	 person	 threatened	 with	 infringement	 proceedings	 who	
can	 prove	 that	 the	 acts	 performed	 or	 to	 be	 performed	 by	 him	 or	 her	 do	 not	 constitute	
infringement	 of	 a	 trade	 mark	 may	 request	 the	Tribunal	 to	 grant	 an	 interdict	 to	 prohibit	
such	threats	and	award	damages	for	financial	loss	resulting	from	the	threats.
	
(2)	
Proceedings	under	subsection	(1)	may	not	be	instituted	after	five	years	
from	the	date	of	the	threats.
	
(3)	
The	mere	notification	of	the	existence	of	a	trade	mark	registration	does	
not	constitute	a	threat	within	the	meaning	of	subsection	(1).
	
(4)	
The	 person	 making	 such	 threats	 and	 against	 whom	 relief	 is	 sought	 in	
proceedings	under	subsection	(1)	may	apply	by	way	of	a	counterclaim	for	any	relief	to	
which	he	or	she	would	be	entitled	in	separate	proceedings	in	respect	of	any	infringement	
by	the	plaintiff	of	the	trade	mark	registration	to	which	the	threat	relates.

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