No.	4907	
Act No. 1, 2012

Government	Gazette	23	March	2012	

45

INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY ACT, 2012

	
(4)	
A	patent	owner	so	joined	as	a	defendant	under	subsection	(3)	is	not	liable	
for	any	costs	unless	he	or	she	enters	an	appearance	and	takes	part	in	the	proceedings.
	
(5)	
An	application	for	the	endorsement	of	a	patent	in	terms	of	this	section	
must	 contain	 a	 statement,	 to	 be	 verified	 in	 such	 manner	 as	 may	 be	 prescribed,	 that	 the	
patent	owner	is	not	precluded	by	contract	from	granting	licences	under	the	patent,	and	
the	 Registrar	 may	 require	 from	 the	 applicant	 such	 further	 evidence	 as	 he	 or	 she	 may	
think	necessary.
	
(6)	
An	 application	 under	 this	 section	 for	 the	 endorsement	 of	 a	 patent	 of	
addition	 must	 be	 dealt	 with	 as	 an	 application	 for	 the	 endorsement	 of	 the	 patent	 for	 the	
main	 invention	 also,	 and	 an	 application	 made	 under	 this	 section	 for	 the	 endorsement	
of	a	patent	in	respect	of	which	a	patent	of	addition	is	in	force,	must	be	dealt	with	as	an	
application	 for	 the	 endorsement	 of	 the	 patent	 of	 addition	 also,	 and	 where	 a	 patent	 of	
addition	is	granted	in	respect	of	a	patent	already	endorsed	under	this	section,	the	patent	
of	addition	must	also	be	so	endorsed.
	
(7)	
Every	endorsement	of	a	patent	in	terms	of	this	section	must	be	recorded	
in	 the	 register	 and	 must	 be	 advertised	 in	 the	 bulletin	 and	 in	 such	 other	 manner	 as	 the	
Registrar	may	direct,	to	bring	the	endorsement	to	the	notice	of	interested	persons.
PART 10

EXPLOITATION BY GOVERNMENT

Exploitation of patented invention by Government or person authorised by
Government
63.	
(1)
For	 purposes	 of	 this	 section	 “public	 interest”	 includes,	 but	 is	
not	 limited	 to,	 public	 health,	 nutrition,	 agriculture,	 national	 emergency,	 relief,	 social	
service,	socio-economic	development	and	national	security	purposes.
	
(2)	
Despite	anything	to	the	contrary	in	this	Act,	where	a	vital	public	interest	
requires	 that	 one	 or	 more	 acts	 of	 exploitation,	 including	 stocking,	 be	 performed	 with	
respect	to	a	patented	invention,	the	Minister	may	decide	that	the	patented	invention	be,	
even	in	the	absence	of	the	consent	of	the	owner	of	the	patent,	exploited	by	a	government	
ministry,	 office	 or	 agency	 as	 defined	 in	 the	 Public	 Service	 Act,	 1995	 (Act	 No.	 of	
1995)	 (hereafter	 “government	 entity”)	 or	 by	 a	 third	 person,	 including	 a	 contractor,	
subcontractor,	 or	 any	 other	 person,	 firm	 or	 corporation	 undertaking	 any	 activity	 for	
a	 non-commercial	 purpose	 for	 or	 on	 behalf	 of	 a	 government	 entity,	 designated	 by	 the	
Minister.
	
(3)	
Authorisation	 in	 relation	 to	 the	 use	 of	 an	 invention	 under	 this	 section	
may	be	given	either	before	or	after	the	use	of	the	invention.	
	
(4)	
Where	 the	 Minister	 knows,	 without	 conducting	 a	 patent	 search,	 that	
it	 is	 using	 or	 will	 use	 or	 has	 used	 or	 will	 have	 used	 a	 valid	 patent,	 the	 Minister	 must	
promptly	notify	the	patent	holder.
	
(5)	
Any	 government	 entity	 or	 third	 person	 authorised	 to	 use	 an	 invention	
pursuant	 to	 subsection	 (2)	 must	 pay	 adequate	 compensation,	 as	 determined	 by	 the	
Minister,	to	the	owner	of	the	patent	for	the	use	of	the	invention.	

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