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(b) maps, plans, charts, diagrams, illustrations and sketches;
(c) works of sculpture;
(d) works of architecture in the form of either buildings or models; and
(e) photographs;
“audiovisual work” means the aggregate of a series of related visual images, together
with accompanying sounds, if any, which is capable of being shown as a moving picture by
means of a mechanical, electronic or other device and irrespective of the nature of the
material support on which the visual images and sounds arc carried, but does not include a
broadcast;
“author” means—
(a) in relation to an audiovisual work or sound recording, the person who causes the
audiovisual work or recording to be made;
(b) in relation to a broadcast, the person who is responsible for the contents of the
broadcast and for arranging for its transmission;
(c) in relation to a cable program, the person who is responsible for including it in the
cable program service by which it is transmitted;
(d) in relation to the typographical arrangement of a published edition, the publisher of
the edition; and
(e) in relation to any other work, the individual who created the work;
“broadcast”—
(a) used as a noun, means the aggregate of sounds, or of sounds and visual images, or
other information, embodied in a program as transmitted by broadcasting; and
(b) used as a verb, means to transmit, by the emission of electromagnetic energy
otherwise than over a path that is provided by a material substance, for reception by members
of the public, visual images or sounds, or both, capable of being received by members of the
public in possession of suitable apparatus, regardless of whether—
(i) the apparatus includes special decoding devices;
(ii) the members of the public are in Zambia or elsewhere;
(iii) the electromagnetic energy is carried, after the initial transmission but before it is
received by members of the public, on a path provided by a material substance; or
(iv) any member of the public actually receives the images or sounds;
“cable program” means the aggregate of sounds, or of sounds and visual images, or
other information, embodied in a program as transmitted by a cable program service;
“cable program service” means a service that transmits, by the emission of
electromagnetic energy over a path that is provided by a material substance, for reception by
members of the public, visual images or sounds, or both, capable of being received by
members of the public in possession of suitable apparatus, regardless of whether—
(a) the apparatus includes special decoding devices;
(b) the members of the public are in Zambia or elsewhere; or

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