10 to 21, the author of a work shall enjoy, in particular, the exclusive right to perform or
authorize the following acts:
(i) reproduce his work;
(ii) translate his work;
(iii) adapt, arrange or otherwise transform his work;
(iv) distribute copies of his work to the public by means of sale or any other transfer of
ownership or by rental;
(v) perform his work in public;
(vi) communicate his work (including performance) to the public by broadcasting (or
retransmission) or by television;
(vii) communicate his work (including performance or broadcasting) to the public by
cable or by any other means.
(2) The rental right referred to in paragraph (1)(iv) shall not apply to the rental of
computer programs in those cases where the program itself is not the essential subject matter
of the rental.
Article 10
Resale Royalty
(1) Authors of graphic and three-dimensional works, and of manuscripts, shall have an
inalienable right, regardless of any transfer of the original work, to participate in the proceeds
of any sale of such work or manuscript by public auction or through a dealer, whatever the
conditions under which the transaction was carried out by the latter.
(2) The above provision shall not apply to works of architecture or to works of applied
art.
(3) The conditions for exercising such right, as also the rate of participation in the
proceeds of sale, shall be determined by the competent national authority.
Chapter IV
Limitations on Economic Rights
Article 11
Free Reproduction for Private Purposes
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 9, and subject to those of paragraph (2) of
this Article and those of Article 58, it shall be permitted, without the consent of the author and
without payment of remuneration, to reproduce a lawfully published work exclusively for the
private use of the user.
(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to
(i) the reproduction of works of architecture in the form of buildings or other similar
constructions;
(ii) the reprographic reproduction of works of fine art in a limited quantity, the
graphical presentation of musical works (scores) and exercise manuals and other publications
used once only;
(iii) the reproduction of the whole or of significant parts of databases;