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Article 194
An organic law establishes the organization and the functioning of the public
services of the Central Power, of the Provinces and of the decentralized territorial
entities.
Chapter 2: Of the Provinces
Section 1: Of the Provincial Political Institutions
• Subsidiary unit government
Article 195
The Provincial Institutions are:
1. the Provincial Assembly;
2. the Provincial Government.
Article 196
The Provinces are organized in accordance with the principles provided by Article 3
of this Constitution.
The territorial subdivisions interior to the Provinces are determined by an organic
law.
• Subsidiary unit government
Article 197
[Amended by Law No. 11/002 of 20 January 2011.]
The Provincial Assembly is the deliberative organ of the Province. It deliberates in
the domain of the competences reserved to the Province and controls the Provincial
Government as well as the provincial and local public services.
It legislates by way of edict.
Its members are called Provincial Deputies.
They are elected by universal, direct and secret suffrage or designated [cooptés] for
a mandate of five years, renewable.
The number of the designated Provincial Deputies may not exceed a tenth of the
members composing the Provincial Assembly.
Without prejudice to the other provisions of this Constitution, the provisions of
Articles 100, 101, 102, 103, 107, 108, 109 and 110 are applicable, mutatis mutandis,
to the Provincial Assemblies and to their members.
When a grave and persistent political crisis threatens to interrupt the regular
functioning of the provincial institutions, the President of the Republic can, by an
ordinance deliberated in the Council of Ministers and after agreement with the
Bureaus of the National Assembly and of the Senate, dissolve the Provincial
Assembly. In this case, the Independent National Electoral Commission organizes
the provincial elections within a time period of sixty days counting from the
dissolution.
Congo (Democratic Republic of the) 2005 (rev. 2011)
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