Table 2: Year of Founding, Employment Size, Turnover, and Products by Firm
Firm
A

Year of
Founding
1968

Employment
Size
100

Turnover
(Kshs millions)
60

Type of Product

B

1987

120

100

T-shirts

C

1993

1000

n.a.

Various garments, depending on contract

D

1989

40

40

E

1997

2500

800

Various garments, depending on contract

F

n.a.

350

n.a.

Sweaters, socks

G

1977

200

70

Uniforms

H

n.a.

120

65

Uniforms, footwear, safety products

I

1950

100

160

J

1993

500

50

Various garments, depending on contract

K

1990

60

60

T-shirts

L

1972

700

320

T-shirts, embroidery services

Industrial and security apparel

Tents, canvas goods, uniforms

Fabrics, yarns, standard garments

Source: Enterprise level interviews 2002

4.2 Input Sources and Export Destinations
With the exception of firm B, which was operating entirely locally, the garment firms in the sample were
heavily involved in international trade to obtain important sources of raw materials and provide markets
for their products. The respondents reported that the firms source their inputs from both local and
international markets. Only two firms were obtaining their inputs from the local market, the other firms’
main input markets were international (see Table 3). The Far East appeared to be the most important
source of materials, but European and US markets were almost as important.
The firms in the study were targeting local, regional, and international markets, only one firm was selling
exclusively to the local market and the others were selling to regional and international markets. The
regional market comprises Uganda and Tanzania, Ethiopia, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo
and the Sudan. The main international markets were the US, the UK, the Netherlands and Switzerland.

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Select target paragraph3