(e) enhancement of economic cooperation among countries of
the South,
(f) non-interference in the affairs of other States, promotion of
good-neighbourliness and mutual cooperation with all
neighbours and maintaining amicable and balanced relations
with other countries,
(g) combating international and trans-national organized crime
and terrorism.
Defence of the Country
18 Defence of the Country is an honour and a duty of every citizen;
the State shall care for the combatants, the afflicted in war, the
families of martyrs and those missing in action.
Public Health
19 The State shall promote public health and guarantee equal access
and free primary health care to all citizens.
Fiscal Levies
20 (1) No taxes, fees, tariffs or other fiscal dues, shall be levied save
by law.
(2) Zakat is a duty on Muslims; its collection, expenditure and
administration shall be regulated in the Northern states by
law.
National Reconciliation
21 The State shall initiate a comprehensive process of national
reconciliation and healing that shall promote national harmony and
peaceful co-existence among all Sudanese.
Saving
22 Unless this Constitution otherwise provides, or a duly enacted law
guarantees the rights and liberties described in this Chapter, the
provisions contained in this Chapter are not by themselves
enforceable in a court of law; however, the principles expressed
herein are basic to governance and the State is duty-bound to be
guided by them, especially in making policies and laws.
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