of the work are mentioned on each copy whenever possible and practical.
(7) Reproduction, if necessary for teaching purposes in educational
institutes, of an article, a short work or extracts therefrom, provided
that:
. reproduction is made once or at different separate occasions;
. the name of the author and the title of the work are mentioned on
each copy.
(8) Making a single copy of the work, through the intermediary of a
documentation and archiving center or through a bookshop not aiming
at making any direct or indirect profit, and provided that:
. where the reproduced work is a published article, a short work or
an extract of a work, the aim of reproduction is to satisfy the needs
of a natural person, the copy will be used only for study or research
purposes, and that a single copy is made or at different occasions;
. where the reproduction is made with the aim of preserving the original
copy or, when necessary, replacing a lost, destroyed or has become
invalid copy, and it was impossible to obtain such a substitute copy
under reasonable conditions.
(9) Ephemeral reproduction of a work where such reproduction is made
in relay, during a digital transmission of the work or in the course
of a process of reception of a digitally stored work, within the normal
operation of the device used by an authorized person.
Article 172
Without prejudice to the moral rights of the author under this Law,
the author or his successor may not prevent newspapers, periodicals
or broadcasting organizations, inasmuch as justified by their aims,
from doing the following:
(1) Publishing excerpts from his works which were legally made
available to the public, and his published articles on topical issues
of concern to the public opinion, unless the author has prohibited such
publication when publishing the work, and provided that the source,
the name of the author and the title of the work were mentioned.
(2) Publishing speeches, lectures, opinions or statements delivered
in public sessions of the parliament, legislative or administrative
bodies or scientific, literary, artistic, political, social or
religious meetings, including statements delivered during public court
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