CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOZAMBIQUE
data banks and information stored on computerised media by public authorities
and private entities.
3. Access to data bases or to computerised archives, files and records for
obtaining information on the personal data of third parties, as well as the transfer
of personal data from one computerised file to another that belongs to a distinct
service or institution, shall be prohibited except in cases provided for by law or by
judicial decision.
4. All persons shall be entitled to have access to collected data that relates to
them and to have such data rectified.
Article 72
Suspension of Rights
1. Individual freedoms and guarantees may be temporarily suspended or
restricted only in the event of a declaration of a state of war, of a state of siege,
or of a state of emergency, in accordance with the terms of the Constitution.
2. Whenever there is a suspension or restriction of freedoms or guarantees, such
suspension or restriction shall be general and abstract, and the duration and the
legal grounds on which it is founded shall be specified.
CHAPTER IV
POLITICAL RIGHTS, FREEDOMS AND GUARANTEES
Article 73
Universal Suffrage
The Mozambican people shall exercise political power through elections of their
representatives by universal, direct, equal and periodic suffrage and by secret
ballot, through referenda on major national issues, and through the permanent
democratic participation of citizens in the affairs of the nation.
Article 74
Political Parties and Pluralism
1. Parties shall be the expression of political pluralism; they shall contribute to the
formation and manifestation of the will of the people and shall be fundamental
instruments of democratic participation by citizens in the governing of the
country.
2. The internal structure and the operation of political parties shall be democratic.
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