If copies or their cases do not allow identification of the producer by means of the name of the mark
or any other suitable designation, the notice should also include the name of the holder of the
producer’s rights.
If the copies or their cases do not allow identification of the main performers, the notice should also
include the name of the person who holds the rights of such artists in the country where the fixation
took place.
Chapter IV: ACTS REQUIRING THE AUTHORIZATION OF BROADCASTING ORGANIZATIONS
Article 80
None of the following acts may be carried out without the authorization of the broadcasting
organization:
(a) the rebroadcasting of its broadcasts;
(b) the fixation of its broadcasts;
(c) the reproduction of a fixation of its broadcasts;
(d) subject to the provisions of Articles 83 and 84, the broadcasting organization shall have the
exclusive right to communicate to the public or authorize the communication of its broadcasts to the
public.
Article 81
Protection within the meaning of Article 80 above shall subsist for a period of 50 years beginning
from the end of the year during which the broadcast took place.
CHAPTER V: LIMITATION TO PROTECTION
Article 82
Titles I (Section I, Chapter II), II and III of Part Two of this Act shall not be applicable when the acts
regulated by these titles are for:
(a) use for personal purposes;
(b) reporting current events, on the condition that only short parts of a performance, a phonogram
or a broadcast are used;
(c) use solely for teaching activities or scientific research;
(d) the reproduction, in the form of quotation, of a short part of a performance, a phonogram or a
broadcast, provided that the reproduction is compatible with fair practice and does not exceed the
extent justified by the purpose of information;
(e) any other purposes which, under the provisions of Part One of this Law, constitute exceptions in
relation to works protected by copyright.
Article 83
25